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Wide panoramic view of the Red Sea coast in Egypt with clear blue-green water, a pebbled shoreline, and distant mountains

Lessons from the Land

Explore Egypt’s archaeology, geography, ancient history, and biblical background through in-depth articles connecting the physical landscape of Egypt with Scripture and the ancient world.

Ruins and standing columns of the Temple of Soleb in northern Sudan, built by Pharaoh Amenhotep III

Shasu of Yahweh: The Soleb Inscription and the Name of Israel’s God

Examine the Soleb Inscription, the Shasu associated with Yahweh, the Egyptian signs behind the name, and the inscription’s significance for the biblical world of the Exodus.

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Eastern Nile Delta landscape associated with the biblical land of Goshen, Avaris and the later Pi-Ramesses region

Rameses Before Ramesses? Avaris, Pi-Ramesses, and the Place-Name of the Exodus

Follow the history of Avaris, Peru-nefer, Qantir, and Pi-Ramesses to see why the biblical name Rameses fits naturally as a later place-name update within an early Exodus chronology around 1446 BC.

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Ancient Egyptian ruins beside the Nile, providing historical context for the biblical Exodus chronology

When Did the Exodus Happen?

Examine the biblical chronology behind a 1446 BC Exodus, including the 480 years of 1 Kings 6:1 and Jephthah’s 300 years in Judges 11:26.

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Nuweiba shoreline on the Gulf of Aqaba in Sinai, Egypt, one of the proposed locations for the biblical Red Sea crossing

Where Did Israel Cross the Red Sea? Examining the Major Exodus Crossing Theories

Compare the leading proposals for the Exodus sea crossing, from the northern lakes and Bitter Lakes to the Gulf of Suez, Nuweiba, and the Straits of Tiran.

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Night-sky composite of the Giza pyramids and smaller subsidiary pyramids beneath the Milky Way, with camel riders crossing the desert foreground

Where Was the Heliacal Rise of Sothis Observed?

Explore the astronomical and geographic questions behind one of the most influential chronological markers in ancient Egyptian history.

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Hebrew Hyksos Avaris on the Nile in Egypt

Avaris: The Forgotten Capital of the Hebrews in Egypt

Examine the eastern Nile Delta city of Avaris and its significance for biblical history, archaeology, and the world of Joseph and the Israelites.

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Step Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara, Egypt

The Step Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara

Discover why Djoser’s Step Pyramid transformed Egyptian architecture and why Saqqara remains one of the most important archaeological landscapes in Egypt.

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Pyramid of Amenemhat III at Hawara in the Faiyum region of Egypt

Bricks Without Straw?

Look at mudbrick construction in ancient Egypt and the material culture behind the biblical account of Israelite brickmaking.

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Go deeper with the Biblical Egypt Travel Guide

Explore biblical locations, archaeological sites, and travel resources throughout Egypt.

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